Underfloor heating cost per square metre: wet and electric prices
Kit and fitted prices per square metre for wet and electric underfloor heating, new build against retrofit, running costs at the October 2026 price cap, and when approval is needed.
Underfloor heating costs £38 to £108 per m² fitted in a new build, with electric at the bottom of that range and a wet system at the top. Fitting it into an existing floor costs more. We give kit and fitted prices per m², wet against electric, new build against retrofit, running costs at the October 2026 price cap, and when building regulations apply.
How much underfloor heating costs
Underfloor heating has two prices: the kit, sold per m² plus VAT, and the fitted job. These are typical fitted prices, materials and labour, for a 60 m² floor.
| Job | Electric | Wet (warm water) |
|---|---|---|
| New build, 60 m² | £2,300 – £2,600 | £5,500 – £6,500 |
| Renovation, 60 m² | £4,000 – £4,500 | Around £9,000 |
| Per m², new build | £38 – £43 | £92 – £108 |
| Per m², renovation | £67 – £75 | Around £150 |
A wet system costs more to fit because warm water from the boiler or a heat pump runs through pipes under the floor, fed from a manifold. An electric system is a heating cable or mat wired to a thermostat, so there is no plumbing to do.
A renovation costs more for both types. The heating has to go into or over a floor that already exists, rather than being laid as the floor is built.
Underfloor heating cost per m²
Per m², the kit is the cheaper part of the job. These are manufacturers' own list prices in September 2026, for supply only.
Nu-Heat lists warm water systems from £20 per m² plus VAT for a new-build screed floor, and from £67 per m² for its LoPro retrofit range. Warmup's electric kits start at £14.58 per m² for cable laid in screed, and it sells mats, insulation boards and thermostats by the room.
| Kit | List price | With VAT at 20% |
|---|---|---|
| Wet system, new-build screed floor (Nu-Heat) | From £20 per m² + VAT | From £24 per m² |
| Wet system for a 20 m² room (Nu-Heat) | From £400 + VAT | From £480 |
| Wet low-profile retrofit system (Nu-Heat LoPro) | From £67 per m² + VAT | From £80.40 per m² |
| Wet system, 40 m² or more (Warmup Clypso) | About £25 per m² + VAT | About £30 per m² |
| Electric cable laid in screed, 10 m² or more (Warmup InScreed) | £14.58 per m² + VAT | £17.50 per m² |
| Electric mat, 10 m² (Warmup StickyMat) | £511.66 + VAT | £613.99 |
| Electric kit for a 4 m² bathroom, with insulation and thermostat (Warmup) | Around £470 + VAT | Around £564 |
| Insulation boards for 10 m² (Warmup) | £268.24 + VAT | £321.89 |
| Smart WiFi thermostat (Warmup 6iE) | £141.66 + VAT | £169.99 |
Kit is quoted plus VAT at the standard rate of 20%, so check which figure each quote uses before comparing them.
A from price is the cheapest kit for the simplest floor. Nu-Heat puts fitting at roughly 40 to 50% of the system cost, which is how a 20 m² room reaches the figures below.
Wet or electric underfloor heating: which costs less
Electric is cheaper to buy and fit. Wet is cheaper to run. Which costs less over the years depends on how much floor you heat and for how long.
| What you compare | Electric | Wet (warm water) |
|---|---|---|
| How it heats | Cable or mat wired to a thermostat | Warm water piped from a boiler or heat pump |
| Kit price | From £14.58 per m² + VAT | From £20 per m² + VAT |
| Fitting | £200 – £300 a day, 1 – 1.5 days per room | Roughly 40% – 50% of the kit price |
| Running cost, 20 m², October 2026 cap | About £841 a year | About £245 a year on gas |
| Retrofit build-up | Mat on a 10 mm insulation board | From 15 mm with a low-profile system |
| Suits | One room used in short spells | Whole floors, extensions, new builds and heat pumps |
Where each type fits:
- A bathroom or en suite: electric. A 4 m² kit with insulation and a thermostat lists at around £470 plus VAT, and the room is heated in short spells.
- A kitchen in an existing house: electric, unless the floor is coming up anyway. A mat goes down on an insulation board over the old floor.
- A new build or an extension: wet. The pipes are laid as the floor is built, from £20 per m² for the kit.
- A whole ground floor as the main heat: wet. The running cost gap grows with every square metre heated.
- A home with a heat pump, or one planned: wet, because an electric floor cannot use the heat pump at all.
Where the usual pick goes wrong:
- Electric mats across a whole open-plan ground floor, chosen on the fitting price and paid for on every bill after.
- A wet retrofit in one small bathroom, where the pipework and manifold cost more than a mat that heats the room for pennies.
Underfloor heating running costs
Running cost follows the price of the energy. At the October to December 2026 price cap, electricity costs 26.32p per kWh and gas 7.97p on average, so a unit of electricity costs more than 3 times a unit of gas.
| Heated area | Electric at 31p per kWh | Wet on gas at 7p per kWh | Electric at the October 2026 cap | Wet on gas at the October 2026 cap |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 m² | £495 | £107 | £420 | £122 |
| 20 m² | £990 | £215 | £841 | £245 |
| 30 m² | £1,486 | £322 | £1,262 | £367 |
The first two columns are Nu-Heat's annual figures at the rates it used in August 2026. The last two re-price the same energy use at the October cap, which lowers the electric figures and raises the gas ones. Standing charges are extra, and you pay them whichever system you have.
The cap covers England, Scotland and Wales. Northern Ireland is outside it, so the cap columns do not apply there.
Electric underfloor heating cost for a bathroom or kitchen
Electric kits are sized to the room, so one room is simple to price. A 10 m² kitchen floor takes a mat, insulation boards under it and a thermostat.
A bathroom is smaller and so is the kit. Warmup's 4 m² kit, with insulation and a thermostat, lists at around £564 with VAT. With 1 to 1.5 days of fitting at £200 to £300 a day, the whole system comes to about £760 to £1,010, one of the smaller lines in a new bathroom budget.
It is cheap to run in a room that size. A small bathroom of 2 to 3 m² costs about 4p to 10p to heat for two hours at the October 2026 cap, and one of 4 to 5 m² about 9p to 12p.
New build or retrofit: what changes the price
The same floor costs more to heat once it exists. In a new build the pipes go into the screed as it is laid, and wet kit starts from £20 per m². In an existing floor the heating goes on top, and low-profile retrofit kit starts from £67 per m², with a build-up from 15 mm.
Across a 60 m² floor, a renovation adds £1,700 to £1,900 to an electric job and £2,500 to £3,500 to a wet one. That is the price of fitting heating into a floor that was never built for it.
In an existing house, the floors should come up once. When planning a whole-house renovation, services and insulation go in before the finishes, so that is the stage to lay pipes or mats. A wet ground floor is then one line in the cost of a full house renovation, rather than a retrofit priced after the new flooring is down.
A house extension gets a new floor, so underfloor heating in it prices as a new build. The slab, insulation and screed are specified before work starts, which is the cheapest point to add pipes.
Underfloor heating installation cost
For a wet system, the 40 to 50% fitting share moves with the area of the UK and with the size and type of system.
Electric is priced by the day. Installers charge about £200 to £300 a day, one room takes 1 to 1.5 days from start to finish, and fitting a single room comes to about £400.
Labour is the part that moves with the postcode. Heating engineers in London charge more than those in the Midlands or rural areas, and the gap can be large, while the kit carries the same list price everywhere.
A wet system runs off the boiler, and a gas boiler usually lasts 10 to 15 years. If yours is near the end of that span, price a new boiler on the same job: a like-for-like combi swap costs £1,800 to £3,500 fitted.
What pushes an underfloor heating quote up
Two quotes for the same floor usually differ on one of these:
- Area and minimums. Kit is priced per m², and some prices only apply above a set area: Warmup's screed cable from 10 m², its water system from 40 m².
- Insulation. Boards for 10 m² add £322 with VAT. Warmup says insulation can cut running costs by as much as 50%, so it is the last line to cut from a quote.
- Controls. A smart WiFi thermostat lists at £170 with VAT, and every room controlled on its own needs one.
Do you need building regulations approval for underfloor heating?
In England, gov.uk lists installing or replacing a heating system and adding extra radiators among the jobs that need building regulations approval. Ask any installer adding a wet system to your central heating how the work will be signed off.
Changing electrics near a bath or shower is on the same list, which catches an electric mat in a bathroom. Elsewhere in the house, adding power points and changing existing circuits are exempt.
You do not have to apply yourself if the installer is registered with a competent person scheme. They self-certify the work and tell the council for you, and you receive a certificate within 8 weeks of completion. The owner stays responsible for compliance, and the certificate shows up in a solicitor's searches when you sell.
Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
The approval list above is England's. Wales has its own Approved Documents and its own register of building control approvers. Scotland and Northern Ireland run separate building standards systems, so the route to sign-off differs there.
Is underfloor heating worth the cost?
Wet underfloor heating is worth it where the floor is being laid anyway: a new build, an extension, or a renovation with the floors up. Nu-Heat rates it around 25% more efficient than radiators on a modern condensing boiler, and up to 40% more efficient on a heat pump.
Electric is worth it in a small room used in short spells. As the main heat across a large floor, it costs more to run every year than it saved at fitting.
The downsides to weigh:
- Upfront cost in a renovation. A wet system across 60 m² runs to around £9,000 once the floor already exists.
- Slow to warm. A wet system takes around two hours to bring a larger space up to temperature, so it runs on a schedule rather than when you walk in.
- Floor height. Even a low-profile retrofit system adds from 15 mm under the new floor finish, which can mean trimming doors.
Common questions
How much does underfloor heating cost per m²?
Underfloor heating typically costs £38 to £43 per m² fitted for electric and £92 to £108 per m² for a wet system in a new build, based on a 60 m² floor. In a renovation it rises to £67 to £75 per m² for electric and around £150 for wet. Kit alone starts from £20 per m² plus VAT for wet and £14.58 for electric cable.
What is the average cost of underfloor heating?
A 60 m² floor typically costs £2,300 to £6,500 fitted in a new build and £4,000 to £9,000 in a renovation. Electric sits at the bottom of each range and a wet system at the top. A single electric-heated bathroom of 4 m² costs about £760 to £1,010 for the kit and fitting.
How much does it cost to install underfloor heating?
Fitting a wet system costs roughly 40 to 50% of the system price, and electric installers charge about £200 to £300 a day. One room of electric heating takes 1 to 1.5 days and about £400 in labour. Labour costs more in London than in the Midlands or rural areas.
How much does electric underfloor heating cost?
An electric mat for a 10 m² room lists at £614 with VAT, and the full kit with insulation boards and a smart thermostat comes to about £1,106. Fitting adds £200 to £450 over 1 to 1.5 days. Running 10 m² costs about £420 a year at the October 2026 price cap.
Why is underfloor heating so expensive to run?
Electric underfloor heating is expensive to run because electricity costs 26.32p per kWh at the October 2026 price cap, more than 3 times the 7.97p for gas. Heating 20 m² costs about £841 a year with electric against about £245 with a wet system on gas. Insulation under the floor cuts the heat lost downwards.
What are the downsides of underfloor heating?
The main downsides are the upfront cost, the time a wet system takes to warm up, the floor height it adds in a retrofit and, for electric, the running cost. A wet system takes around two hours to warm a larger space. Even a low-profile retrofit system adds from 15 mm to the floor.
Is underfloor heating cheaper to run than radiators?
Wet underfloor heating uses less energy than radiators on the same boiler or heat pump, and Nu-Heat puts the saving at around 25% on a condensing boiler and up to 40% on a heat pump. Electric underfloor heating is dearer to run than radiators on gas, because electricity costs more than 3 times as much per kWh.
How much does underfloor heating cost per square foot?
Wet kit for a new-build screed floor starts from about £1.86 per sq ft plus VAT, and a complete new-build wet job works out at about £8.50 to £10 per sq ft. Electric fitted in a new build runs about £3.50 to £4 per sq ft. One square metre is 10.76 sq ft.
Do you need planning permission for underfloor heating?
Planning permission is not needed for most internal work, and underfloor heating is internal work, though a listed building is different. In England, installing a heating system and changing electrics near a bath or shower need building regulations approval. A competent person scheme installer can self-certify the work and arrange the certificate.